Closing Input Files

Closing an input file is less important than
closing an output file.
When end-of-file is detected
there is no more data.
(There is no need to flush an input file).
But close input files anyway.
Doing so lets the operating system manage resources
more effectively.

Of course, to write to a
file after reading it in,
the file must first be closed and then opened
for output (with a FileWriter stream).
A word processor program might do this,
for example.